Shopping for
In response to NOAA fisheries, the U.S. industrial fishery for Atlantic mackerel operates primarily between January and Might in southern New England and Mid-Atlantic coastal waters and between Might and December within the Gulf of Maine. This permits a steady provide of freshly caught seafood year-round.
Within the retailers, Atlantic mackerel is offered recent, frozen, in fillets, headed and gutted, and as steaks. It’s also possible to discover smoked, or salted complete in specialty shops.
For those who’re in quest of recent mackerel, search for vivid, agency fish with clear pores and skin, pink gills, and clear eyes.
Storage
On account of its excessive oil content material, mackerel spoil rapidly until they’re chilled instantly after catching. These meant for freezing needs to be promptly chilled after being caught and frozen inside a 12-hour window. When correctly saved at -30°C in chilly storage, frozen mackerel will keep good high quality for no less than 6 months.
Correct dealing with of mackerel is important to keep away from an elevated danger of scombroid poisoning if there’s a lack of ice or refrigeration.
Preparation
Atlantic mackerel are delicate fish that needs to be dealt with correctly by protecting them well-iced stored on the lowest potential temperature from the second of seize till consumption.
Its flesh is mushy, flaky, and moist and has a excessive oil content material, and a has a wealthy, pronounced taste and fishy style. It is a superb substitution for different fish with excessive oil content material akin to salmon, tuna, or bluefish.
Due to its high-fat content material, mackerel is appropriate for grilling, however many recipes name for it to be pan-fried, baked, or broiled. Mackerel enhances nicely with acidic flavorings akin to tomato.
Listed here are some serving concepts:
Baked mackerel with lemon slices in foil. Picture credit score: Marco Verch |
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Grilled mackerel with lemon and garlic is a scrumptious recipe.
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Take pleasure in flavorful Italian-style smoked mackerel puttanesca pasta.
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Put together mouthwatering mackerel patties with canned mackerel, bread crumbs, parmesan, and spices.
Security profile
Scombroid fish poisoning, also referred to as histamine fish poisoning, is an allergic-type response that happens after consumption of sure improperly refrigerated fish akin to tuna, mackerel, amberjack, and bonito. Since histamines are heat-resistant, cooking spoiled fish won’t make it fit for human consumption.
The most typical signs are rash, diarrhea, reddening of the face and typically the neck, arms, and higher a part of the physique, sweating, headache, palpitations, and vomiting. Pressing medical consideration is required in extreme circumstances.
The Methyl-mercury content material of recent/frozen skipjack tuna is 0.050 PPM, and therefore, categorized because the “Greatest Alternative” fish. FDA advises that one can eat 2 to three servings per week from the “Greatest Alternative” checklist (grownup 1 serving = 4 ounces). To check, King mackerel has 0.73 ppm; categorizing it within the list- “keep away from”.
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Additional studying (Hyperlinks opens in new window):
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NOAA-Fisheries –Scomber scombrus.
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Omega-3 Fatty Acids: An Important Contribution.
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Scombroid fish poisoning: California Division of Public Well being.